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📈 Tax Regime Comparison

Old Tax Regime
vs New Tax Regime 2025–26

The new regime offers ₹12L zero-tax benefit but drops most deductions. The old regime keeps 80C, HRA, and home loan benefits. Which one saves you more?

Old Regime VS New Regime
Tax Slabs

FY 2025–26 Tax Slabs Compared

🏠 Old Regime Slabs
Up to ₹2,50,000Nil
₹2.5L – ₹5L5%
₹5L – ₹10L20%
Above ₹10L30%
Rebate 87AUp to ₹5L
Deductions80C, HRA, etc.
⚡ New Regime Slabs (Default)
Up to ₹3,00,000Nil
₹3L – ₹7L5%
₹7L – ₹10L10%
₹10L – ₹12L15%
₹12L – ₹16L20%
₹16L – ₹20L25%
Above ₹20L30%
Rebate 87AUp to ₹12L ↑
Feature Comparison

12 Key Parameters

ParameterOld RegimeNew Regime 2025–26
Default Regime✗ Not default (must opt in)✓ Default from FY 2024–25
Basic Exemption₹2.5L (₹3L for 60+, ₹5L for 80+)₹3L for all
Section 87A RebateIncome up to ₹5L → zero taxIncome up to ₹12L → zero tax
Section 80C (₹1.5L limit)Available (PPF, ELSS, LIC, etc.)Not available
HRA ExemptionAvailable for salaried in rented homesNot available
Home Loan (Sec 24b)₹2L deduction on interestNot available
Standard Deduction₹50,000₹75,000 (higher)
NPS Deduction 80CCD(2)AvailableAvailable (14% for govt, 10% private)
Leave Travel AllowanceExempt (conditions apply)Not exempt
Medical Ins. 80D₹25,000 – ₹50,000 deductionNot available
Surcharge (above ₹5Cr)37%Capped at 25%
Best ForHigh deduction claimers (80C + HRA + home loan)Those with fewer deductions or income ≤₹12L
Examples

Tax Comparison at Different Income Levels

Gross Salary: ₹8,00,000
Old regime (after 80C+HRA)~₹36,400
New regime (std. ded. ₹75K)₹0 (87A rebate)
✓ New Regime saves more
Gross Salary: ₹15,00,000
Old regime (80C+HRA+24b)~₹1,54,700
New regime~₹1,30,000
✓ New Regime saves more
Gross Salary: ₹20,00,000
Old regime (max deductions)~₹2,52,520
New regime~₹2,96,400
✓ Old Regime saves more
Gross Salary: ₹50,00,000
Old regime (max deductions)~₹13,72,160
New regime (lower surcharge)~₹13,04,800
✓ New Regime saves more (surcharge)

*Illustrative calculations. Actual tax depends on individual deduction claims. Consult a CA for precise computation.

🏠 Old Regime
Pros
  • 80C deductions push taxable income down significantly
  • HRA exemption — large benefit for metro renters
  • Home loan interest (₹2L) saves up to ₹60,000 in tax
  • Medical insurance (80D) deduction available
Cons
  • Complex — requires documenting and proving deductions
  • Locks money in illiquid instruments (ELSS, PPF)
  • Higher slab rates for mid-income earners
⚡ New Regime 2025–26
Pros
  • Zero tax up to ₹12 lakh (87A rebate)
  • Simple — no need to track deductions
  • Lower surcharge (max 25%) benefits HNIs
  • Higher standard deduction (₹75,000)
Cons
  • No 80C — can't claim LIC, PPF, ELSS deductions
  • No HRA — renters in metro cities lose out
  • Home loan interest deduction not available
🏠 Choose Old Regime if…
  • You claim 80C fully (₹1.5L) through PPF/ELSS/LIC
  • You pay significant rent and claim HRA
  • You have a home loan with >₹2L interest annually
  • You have 80D medical insurance premiums for family
  • Combined deductions exceed ₹3.75 lakh
⚡ Choose New Regime if…
  • Your income is up to ₹12 lakh (zero tax benefit)
  • You have minimal investment / deduction claims
  • You prefer simplicity over tax-planning complexity
  • You are a HNI with income above ₹5 crore (surcharge benefit)
  • You do not pay rent or have a home loan

Which Regime Saves You More? Get a Free Calculation

Our CAs will run an exact comparison based on your salary, investments, and deductions — and tell you which regime to opt in FY 2025–26.