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Rules 33 and 34 of the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Rules, 2016: the daily cause list, its order of listing and what happens to listed cases when a Bench does not sit

The Registry prepares the cause list for the next working day and publishes it on the Registry's notice board before the closing of working hours. Unless the Bench orders...

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October 3, 2026
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Last updated: October 2026Verified against: Government sources

Part IV of the Rules deals with the cause list, the daily list of matters to be heard. Rule 33 says who prepares it, when it is published, in what order cases are listed and what it must show. Rule 34 says what happens to the list if the Appellate Tribunal does not function on a day or a Bench is cancelled.

Rule 33: preparation and publication of the daily cause list

Rule 33(1): who publishes, when, and in what order

The Registry prepares and publishes on the Registry's notice board, before the closing of working hours on each working day, the cause list for the next working day. Subject to the directions of the Chairperson, and unless the concerned Bench orders otherwise, cases are listed in this order of priority:

PriorityCategory
(a)cases for pronouncement of orders
(b)cases for clarification
(c)cases for admission
(d)cases for orders or directions
(e)part-heard cases, the latest part-heard having precedence
(f)cases posted as per numerical order or as directed by the Bench

Two points are worth noting. The order is a default, not a fixed timetable for the day: the Bench may order otherwise. And "latest part-heard having precedence" means that among part-heard matters, the one most recently part-heard comes first.

For practitioners, the useful link is with rule 91 on pronouncement: when an order is reserved, the date of pronouncement is notified in the cause list, which is a valid notice of intimation; see the article on pronouncement of orders. Our dispute resolution team can follow the cause list for your appeal.

Rule 33(2): the title of the list

The title of the daily cause list shows the number of the appeal, the day, date and time of the sitting, the Bench hall number and the coram, that is, the names of the Chairperson, Judicial Member and Technical Members constituting the Bench.

Rule 33(3): what each entry shows

Against the number of each case listed:

  • the names of the legal practitioners or authorised representatives appearing for both sides, with the designation of the party each represents shown in brackets; and
  • the names of the parties, if unrepresented, with their ranks in brackets.

Rule 33(4): Registry remarks

Objections and special directions, if any, of the Registry are briefly indicated in the remarks column of the cause list wherever compliance is required. An appellant whose appeal appears with a Registry remark should read it as a prompt to comply before the hearing.

Rule 34: carry-forward and adjournment when the Tribunal does not sit

SituationWhat the rule provides
Rule 34(1): holiday declared, or any other unforeseen reason, the Appellate Tribunal does not function for the dayUnless otherwise directed, that day's cause list is treated as the cause list for the next working day, in addition to cases already posted for that day
Rule 34(2): a particular Bench's sitting is cancelled because a Member of the Bench is unable to sitUnless otherwise directed, the Registrar adjourns the cases posted before that Bench to a convenient date
Rule 34(3): any adjournment, posting or directionsNotified on the notice board

This is a separate power from the general adjournment rule 17, which says adjournments are normally sought before the Bench in court and that the Registrar may adjourn only in extraordinary circumstances on the Tribunal's direction. See the article on the Registrar's powers.

An example

Lotus Dairy Limited has an appeal listed for admission on Tuesday. On Monday evening the Registry publishes the list for Tuesday on the notice board. Overnight an unforeseen event stops the Appellate Tribunal functioning on Tuesday. Under rule 34(1), the Tuesday list becomes part of the Wednesday list, on top of the cases already posted for Wednesday. Had only the Bench hearing Lotus Dairy's matter been cancelled because a Member could not sit, the Registrar would adjourn its cases to a convenient date under rule 34(2) and put a notice on the board under rule 34(3).

Same as before the NCLT?

These rules mirror NCLT rules 89 and 90 almost word for word. Differences of wording: the NCLT list names the "President" in the coram where the NCLAT list names the "Chairperson"; the NCLT rule shows "legal practitioners" with the "rank" of the party, while the NCLAT rule shows "legal practitioners or authorised representative" with the "designation" of the party; and the NCLT carry-forward rule combines the notice-board point into the sub-rule on a cancelled sitting, while the NCLAT rule gives it its own sub-rule (3). See Rules 89 and 90 of the NCLT Rules. The NCLAT cause list is read with the listing of urgent matters in rule 13, covered in the article on sitting hours and urgent listing.

Need help following your appeal through the cause list?

Knowing where your appeal sits in the list, and what a Registry remark requires, helps you prepare. For support with the listing and hearing stages of an appeal, see our dispute resolution service.

Key takeaways

  • The cause list for the next working day is published on the Registry notice board before the close of working hours (rule 33(1)).
  • The default order: pronouncement, clarification, admission, orders or directions, part-heard, numerical order.
  • Each entry shows representatives, or parties if unrepresented, and Registry remarks where compliance is required.
  • If the Tribunal does not sit, the day's list is carried to the next working day (rule 34(1)).
  • If a Bench is cancelled because a Member cannot sit, the Registrar adjourns its cases and notifies the board.

Read next

Disclaimer: Based on the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Rules, 2016 (G.S.R. 717(E)) as amended up to the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (Amendment) Rules, 2017 (G.S.R. 1061(E)), consulted on 3 October 2026. Later amendments, fees, forms, NCLAT practice directions and the Companies Act, 2013 provisions referred to should be checked. This article is general information, not legal advice; check the official text before acting.

Quick recapKey facts & short answers

Key Facts About Rules 33 and 34

  • Applies in: All states across India, under the relevant central law.
  • Mode: Mostly online via the official government portal.
  • Typical timeline: Ranges from a few days to a few weeks depending on the case.
  • Non-compliance: May attract penalties, interest or late fees.
  • Expert help: TaxClue completes the entire process end to end for you.

Where is the NCLAT cause list published?

On the notice board of the Registry, before the closing of working hours on the working day before the hearing (rule 33(1)).

In what order are cases listed?

Pronouncement of orders, clarification, admission, orders or directions, part-heard cases (latest part-heard first), then numerical order or as the Bench directs.

Read the notice the day it arrives; most of the damage is done by the weeks it sits unopened.

— TaxClue Compliance Desk

Rules 33 and 34: a key compliance topic in Indian tax and corporate law that businesses and individuals must understand to remain compliant.

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Disclaimer: This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional tax, legal or financial advice. Laws, rates and due dates change and can vary by individual case — always verify with the relevant government source (e.g. mca.gov.in, incometax.gov.in) or consult a qualified professional before acting. TaxClue accepts no liability for decisions taken based on this content.

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On the notice board of the Registry, before the closing of working hours on the working day before the hearing (rule 33(1)).

Pronouncement of orders, clarification, admission, orders or directions, part-heard cases (latest part-heard first), then numerical order or as the Bench directs.

The appeal number, the day, date and time of the sitting, the Bench hall number and the coram (rule 33(2)).

Unless otherwise directed, that day's list is treated as the list for the next working day, in addition to cases already posted (rule 34(1)).

If the sitting of a Bench is cancelled because a Member is unable to sit, the Registrar adjourns its cases to a convenient date unless otherwise directed (rule 34(2)).

It is notified on the notice board (rule 34(3)).