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Income Tax · CA-Managed Capital Gains Advisory

Property Sale Tax Advisory — Capital Gains & TDS

Sold or selling a house, plot or flat? Get your capital gains computed the right way — LTCG at 12.5% or 20% with indexation, Section 54/54F/54EC exemptions, 1% TDS under Section 194-IA and NRI TDS under Section 195. CA-managed, 100% online, with a clear quote upfront.

Both LTCG methods compared54 / 54F / 54EC exemption planningTDS reconciled with 26AS & AIS
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When you sell property held over 24 months, the gain is long-term and taxed at 12.5% without indexation; for property bought before 23 July 2024 a resident may instead pay 20% with indexation, whichever is lower. The buyer deducts 1% TDS under Section 194-IA if the price is ₹50 lakh or more (Section 195 for NRI sellers). Reinvest in a house (Section 54/54F) or in 54EC bonds up to ₹50 lakh to claim exemption. The gain is reported in ITR-2/ITR-3 for AY 2026–27, due 31 July 2026.
12.5%
LTCG on propertyPost Budget 2024, long-term gains on property are taxed at 12.5% without indexation. For property bought before 23 July 2024, resident individuals and HUFs may instead pay 20% with indexation — whichever is lower.
Understand It

What Is Property Sale Tax Advisory?

A quick, plain-language explanation before the details.

In simple terms

Property sale tax advisory helps you compute and report the capital gain that arises when you sell immovable property — a house, flat, plot or commercial unit — and legally minimise the tax on it through the right method and exemptions.

Legally

Capital gains on sale of a capital asset are charged under Sections 45–55A of the Income-tax Act. Property held over 24 months is long-term; post Budget 2024 LTCG is taxed at 12.5% without indexation, with a 20%-with-indexation option for pre-23 July 2024 assets held by residents. Exemptions are available under Sections 54, 54F and 54EC.

Governing authority

Administered by the Income Tax Department via the e-filing portal (eportal.incometax.gov.in), where the gain is reported in ITR-2/ITR-3 and buyer TDS is filed through Form 26QB.

Validity

The gain is reported for AY 2026–27 (FY 2025–26); the non-audit due date is 31 July 2026 and the return must be e-verified within 30 days to be valid.

Service Intelligence

Quick Facts

Professional Fee
Custom quote
Governing Law
Income-tax Act 1961
LTCG Rate
12.5% / 20%
TDS
1% u/s 194-IA
Mode
100% Online
Due Date
31 Jul / 31 Oct
Authority
Income Tax Dept
Assessment Year
AY 2026–27
Before You Start

Is This Service Right for You?

Ideal for

  • Residents selling a house, flat, plot or commercial unit
  • NRIs selling Indian property facing higher TDS under Section 195
  • Buyers who must deduct 1% TDS under 194-IA and file Form 26QB
  • Heirs selling inherited or gifted property needing cost & holding period fixed
  • Sellers reinvesting proceeds in a new house or 54EC bonds
  • Joint owners and HUFs needing the gain apportioned by share

You may need this if

  • You have sold or are selling immovable property this year
  • You want LTCG computed both ways and the lower-tax method chosen
  • You want to claim exemption under Section 54, 54F or 54EC
  • TDS was deducted under 194-IA or 195 and you want the credit or refund
  • You are an NRI wanting a lower/nil-deduction certificate (Section 197)
  • You received an AIS/SFT mismatch notice on a high-value sale

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Why It Matters

Why Property Sale Tax Advisory is Important

Getting the method, exemptions and TDS right on a property sale can materially change your tax and keep you off the notice list. Here is why it matters.

  1. 01

    Correct Gain, Lower Tax

    We compute LTCG both ways — 12.5% flat vs 20% with indexation — and use the method that legally costs you less.

  2. 02

    Save Tax with Section 54

    Reinvest in a residential house (54/54F) or in 54EC bonds up to ₹50 lakh to claim exemption on your gains.

  3. 03

    TDS Not Lost

    1% under 194-IA, or the Section 195 deduction for NRIs, is reconciled against Form 26AS and AIS so every rupee is claimed as credit or refund.

  4. 04

    NRI Section 197 Relief

    Apply for a lower/nil-deduction certificate so buyers do not lock up large TDS on your sale proceeds.

  5. 05

    Avoid 234B/C Interest

    Pay advance tax on the gain in the right instalment to avoid interest under Sections 234B and 234C.

  6. 06

    Notice-Proof Filing

    High-value SFT-reported sales draw scrutiny. Clean computation and disclosure keeps you off the notice list.

Transparent

Simple, Transparent Pricing

Custom quote for your case

Fees depend on your business type and scope. Get a clear, itemised quote upfront — no hidden professional charges, government fee billed at actuals.

Eligibility

Who Can Apply?

Residents selling a house, flat, plot or commercial unit
NRIs selling Indian property (Section 195 / 197)
Buyers deducting 1% TDS under 194-IA (Form 26QB)
Heirs selling inherited or gifted property
Sellers reinvesting in a house or 54EC bonds
Joint owners & HUFs apportioning the gain

Eligibility checklist

  • Sale deed and purchase deed with dates and consideration
  • Cost of acquisition and improvement proofs (and inheritance/gift history if any)
  • TDS challans / Form 16B / Form 26QB and 26AS & AIS statements
  • Residency status of the seller (resident or NRI)
  • Reinvestment details — new house, 54EC bonds or Capital Gains Account Scheme
  • Ownership share where the property is jointly held
End-to-End

Everything You Need. One Professional Team.

01

Consultation

Understand the sale — property type, dates, price, cost and residency status.

02

Gain Computation

Compute LTCG both ways (12.5% flat vs 20% with indexation) and the short-term gain where applicable.

03

Exemption Planning

Plan and apply Section 54, 54F and 54EC exemptions, including the Capital Gains Account Scheme.

04

TDS Reconciliation

Reconcile 194-IA / 195 TDS with Form 26AS and AIS so credit is not lost.

05

NRI Lower TDS (197)

Apply for a lower/nil-deduction certificate under Section 197 for NRI sellers.

06

Stamp-Duty Value Check

Compare consideration with stamp-duty value under Section 50C and address any variation.

07

Return Preparation

Prepare and e-file ITR-2 / ITR-3 with capital gains fully disclosed.

08

Notice & Refund Support

Reconcile AIS/SFT, follow up refunds and respond to any query.

No Ambiguity

What You’ll Receive

Capital-gains computation (both LTCG methods)
Section 54 / 54F / 54EC exemption plan
TDS reconciliation (194-IA / 195) with 26AS & AIS
NRI lower/nil TDS certificate (Section 197) support
ITR-2 / ITR-3 prepared & e-filed
Capital Gains Account Scheme guidance
ITR-V acknowledgement & e-verification
Notice & refund follow-up support
Checklist

What Documents Are Required for Property Sale Tax Advisory?

Requirements are grouped by sale/cost proofs, TDS and reinvestment. Keep clear scans (PDF/JPG) ready — everything is collected securely online, with no office visits.

Choose a document group

Sale & Cost Proofs

Establish gain and holding period
5 documents
  • Sale deed / agreement with dates and consideration
  • Purchase deed and cost-of-acquisition proof
  • Cost-of-improvement bills (renovation, additions)
  • Inheritance / gift history where the property was not bought
  • Stamp-duty valuation / circle-rate details (Section 50C)

Holding period decides the rate

Immovable property held for more than 24 months is long-term (LTCG); held for 24 months or less it is short-term and taxed at your slab rate. Purchase and sale dates fix this.

Stamp-duty value (Section 50C)

If the consideration is below the stamp-duty value (beyond the tolerance band), the stamp-duty value is deemed to be the sale price for computing the gain. Keep the circle-rate/valuation on file.

Match 26AS and AIS

Sub-registrars report property sales of ₹30 lakh+ in the AIS/SFT. Your reported gain must match, and 194-IA/195 TDS must be reconciled so credit is claimed and mismatch notices avoided.

NRI sellers — higher TDS

For an NRI seller the buyer deducts TDS under Section 195 at the LTCG rate plus surcharge and cess — far higher than 1%. A Section 197 certificate reduces it; excess is refunded on filing.

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Step by Step

From Sale Deed to Filed Return (Step by Step)

The entire process is 100% online through the income-tax e-filing portal, with status updates throughout.

01

Consultation

Share sale details — property type, dates, price and residency status.

02

Documents

Collect sale & purchase deeds, cost proofs, TDS challans, 26AS and AIS securely online.

03

Gain Computation

LTCG computed both ways — 12.5% flat vs 20% with indexation — plus 54/54F/54EC planning.

04

Review & Tax Plan

You review the computation, exemption plan and net tax/refund position.

05

E-Filing

ITR-2/ITR-3 e-filed with capital gains disclosed and e-verification completed.

06

Follow-up

TDS credit tracked, refund followed up and any AIS query answered.

How Long It Takes

How Long Does Property Sale Tax Advisory Take?

StageExpected Time
Consultation & document collectionDay 1–3
Gain computation (both methods) & exemption planDay 3–5
Client review & tax plan approvalDay 5–7
E-filing & e-verificationDay 7–10

A typical advisory-and-filing engagement completes within 7–10 working days once documents are complete. NRI Section 197 certificate cases and complex inherited/joint-owner matters may take longer. Buyer 194-IA TDS via Form 26QB is due within 30 days of the month-end of payment.

Compliance Calendar

Key Dates — At a Glance

FrequencyWhat Is Due
On Sale / +30 DaysBuyer deducts 1% TDS (194-IA) or Section 195 for NRIs · Buyer files Form 26QB within 30 days of month-end · Buyer issues Form 16B / 27Q to the seller
Within TimelinesReinvest in a house (Section 54/54F) within the window · Invest in 54EC bonds within 6 months (up to ₹50 lakh) · Deposit unused gains in the Capital Gains Account Scheme
QuarterlyPay advance tax on the gain (15 Jun–15 Mar) · Track TDS credited in Form 26AS · Review AIS for the reported property transaction
At FilingReport the gain in ITR-2 / ITR-3 for AY 2026–27 · E-verify the return within 30 days · Claim refund of excess TDS and respond to any query

Dates are indicative and may change with government notifications. Our team tracks every deadline so you never miss a filing.

Why Outsource

Doing It Yourself vs TaxClue

Doing It Yourself

  • Work out holding period and the correct LTCG rate yourself
  • Compute the gain both ways — 12.5% flat vs 20% with indexation
  • Apply cost of acquisition, improvement and indexation correctly
  • Plan Section 54 / 54F / 54EC exemptions within their timelines
  • Reconcile 194-IA / 195 TDS with Form 26AS and AIS
  • Handle NRI Section 195 TDS and the Section 197 certificate
  • Risk notices, blocked TDS credit and extra tax on errors

With TaxClue

  • Expert fixes the holding period and correct LTCG rate
  • Both LTCG methods computed — the lower-tax option chosen
  • Cost, improvement and indexation applied accurately
  • Section 54 / 54F / 54EC exemptions planned upfront
  • 194-IA / 195 TDS reconciled with 26AS and AIS
  • NRI Section 197 lower/nil-TDS certificate handled
  • Clean, notice-free filing with refund follow-up

Skip the guesswork.

Let an expert handle it →
Avoid Delays

Common Mistakes That Delay Your Application

Using only one LTCG method and paying higher tax
Missing or under-claiming Section 54 / 54F / 54EC exemptions
Wrong holding period — treating LTCG as STCG or vice versa
Ignoring the stamp-duty value under Section 50C
Leaving 194-IA / 195 TDS credit unclaimed in 26AS
Not applying for a Section 197 certificate as an NRI seller
Not paying advance tax on the gain (234B/234C interest)
Not reporting the gain, triggering an AIS/SFT mismatch notice

TaxClue reviews your documents before filing to reduce avoidable errors.

Stay Compliant

What to Keep in Mind After the Sale

On Sale / +30 Days

  • Buyer deducts 1% TDS (194-IA) or Section 195 for NRIs
  • Buyer files Form 26QB within 30 days of month-end
  • Buyer issues Form 16B / 27Q to the seller

Within Timelines

  • Reinvest in a house (Section 54/54F) within the window
  • Invest in 54EC bonds within 6 months (up to ₹50 lakh)
  • Deposit unused gains in the Capital Gains Account Scheme

Quarterly

  • Pay advance tax on the gain (15 Jun–15 Mar)
  • Track TDS credited in Form 26AS
  • Review AIS for the reported property transaction

At Filing

  • Report the gain in ITR-2 / ITR-3 for AY 2026–27
  • E-verify the return within 30 days
  • Claim refund of excess TDS and respond to any query
Risk Assessment

Penalties & Consequences

What is at stake if you do not comply

  • Using one LTCG method or wrong indexation overtaxes the gain
  • Missing the Section 54/54F/54EC reinvestment window forfeits the exemption
  • Section 50C substitutes the stamp-duty value, inflating the taxable gain
  • Section 195 TDS on an NRI sale locks up cash without a Section 197 certificate
  • Unreported high-value sale triggers an AIS/SFT mismatch notice
Latest Updates

Regulatory Updates 2025–26

  • Jul 2024: For property and other assets, LTCG is 12.5% without indexation, with an option of 20% with indexation for assets acquired before 23 July 2024.
The Difference

Why Businesses Choose TaxClue

01

CA / CS Team

Qualified Chartered Accountants and Company Secretaries with deep capital-gains expertise handle your case.

02

End-to-End

From consultation to e-verification — fully managed, with minimal effort from you.

03

Fast Turnaround

Committed timelines with proactive status updates. No delays, no excuses.

04

100% Online

Everything over WhatsApp / email — no office visits ever required.

05

Transparent Fees

A clear quote confirmed upfront — ₹0 hidden professional charges.

06

Refund & Notice Support

TDS credit, refund follow-up and AIS/notice handling covered.

Data Care

Your Documents Deserve Professional Care

  • Documents handled by professionals under confidentiality
  • Access limited to the team working on your file
  • Communication over secure digital channels
  • Documents retained only as long as needed for compliance
Talk to a Specialist

Still have a question before you start?

Speak with a TaxClue expert who handles Property Sale Tax Advisory every day. Straight answers, zero pressure.

Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

How is tax on sale of property calculated?
If the property is held for more than 24 months the gain is long-term: post Budget 2024 it is taxed at 12.5% without indexation. For property acquired before 23 July 2024, a resident individual/HUF may instead pay 20% with indexation, whichever is lower. Property held for 24 months or less gives a short-term gain taxed at your slab rate.
What is the 12.5% vs 20% with indexation choice?
After Budget 2024, long-term gains on property are taxed at a flat 12.5% without indexation. As a relief, for property bought before 23 July 2024, resident individuals and HUFs may compute tax the old way — 20% after applying cost inflation indexation — and pay whichever amount is lower. TaxClue computes both and applies the cheaper option.
How much TDS is deducted on sale of property?
For a resident seller, the buyer deducts 1% TDS under Section 194-IA when the consideration is ₹50 lakh or more, and deposits it via Form 26QB within 30 days of the month-end. For a non-resident (NRI) seller, TDS is deducted under Section 195 at the applicable LTCG rate plus surcharge and cess, which is much higher.
How can I save tax on capital gains from property?
You can claim exemption by reinvesting the gain in a residential house under Section 54 (or 54F for other assets), or by investing up to ₹50 lakh in specified capital-gains bonds (NHAI/REC/PFC/IRFC) under Section 54EC within 6 months of transfer. Unused gains can be parked in the Capital Gains Account Scheme before the return due date.
Which ITR form do I file for a property sale?
Most individuals report property capital gains in ITR-2. If you also have business or professional income you file ITR-3. The gain is reported for AY 2026–27 (FY 2025–26), with the non-audit due date of 31 July 2026, and the return must be e-verified within 30 days.
How is an NRI selling property in India taxed?
An NRI is taxed on the capital gain like a resident, but the buyer must deduct TDS under Section 195 at the LTCG rate plus surcharge and cess, which often exceeds the actual tax. The NRI can apply for a lower or nil deduction certificate under Section 197 to reduce this, and claim any excess as a refund on filing the return.
What is Section 50C and the stamp-duty value?
Under Section 50C, if the sale consideration is less than the stamp-duty (circle-rate) value of the property beyond the permitted tolerance band, the stamp-duty value is treated as the full value of consideration for computing capital gains. It is important to check this before you file to avoid an addition later.
How is capital gain split for jointly owned property?
For jointly owned property, the capital gain and the related TDS are apportioned between the co-owners in proportion to their ownership share, and each co-owner reports their share in their own return. We fix the cost, holding period and share so each owner reports correctly.
What if I do not pay advance tax on the gain?
Capital gains are subject to advance tax. If you do not pay it in the correct instalment, interest is charged under Sections 234B and 234C. Filing the return late also attracts interest under Section 234A and a late fee under Section 234F of up to ₹5,000.
What is the Capital Gains Account Scheme (CGAS)?
If you have not reinvested your gain in a new house by the return due date, you can deposit the unused amount in a Capital Gains Account Scheme account with a bank before filing. This keeps your Section 54/54F exemption alive until you use the funds to buy or build the house within the allowed period.
I sold inherited property — how is the cost worked out?
For inherited or gifted property, the cost of acquisition is taken as the cost to the previous owner, and the holding period includes the period they held it. This usually makes the gain long-term. We establish the cost, holding period and any indexation base so the gain is computed correctly.
How does the first consultation work?
A qualified CA reviews your sale details, computes the gain both ways, identifies exemptions and gives you a clear quote and next steps — with no obligation.
What is the tax on selling a house in India?
A house held over 24 months gives a long-term gain taxed at 12.5% without indexation, with a 20%-with-indexation option for property bought before 23 July 2024 (resident individuals/HUFs) — whichever is lower. Held 24 months or less it is a short-term gain taxed at your slab rate. Exemptions under Section 54 (reinvest in another house) and 54EC (bonds up to ₹50 lakh) can reduce or eliminate the tax.
How can I save capital gains tax when I sell a plot of land?
For a plot, Section 54F exempts the long-term gain if you reinvest the entire net sale consideration in one residential house within the prescribed window and do not own more than one other house. Alternatively, Section 54EC lets you invest up to ₹50 lakh of the gain in NHAI/REC/PFC/IRFC bonds within six months. We plan which exemption suits your reinvestment.
How much tax do I pay on selling agricultural land?
Rural agricultural land is not a capital asset, so its sale is not taxed as capital gains at all. Urban agricultural land is a capital asset, but the gain may be exempt under Section 54B if you reinvest in other agricultural land within two years. We first confirm whether your land is rural or urban before computing any tax.
How is capital gains tax calculated on inherited property that I then sell?
The cost of acquisition is the cost to the previous owner, and the holding period includes the time they held it, which usually makes the gain long-term. For property inherited or bought before 1 April 2001, you may substitute the fair market value as on 1 April 2001 as the cost. We fix the cost base and holding period so the gain is computed correctly.
What TDS applies when I buy property worth ₹50 lakh or more?
As the buyer you must deduct 1% TDS under Section 194-IA on the consideration when it is ₹50 lakh or more, and deposit it via Form 26QB within 30 days of the month-end, then issue Form 16B to the seller. For an NRI seller, TDS is instead deducted under Section 195 at the LTCG rate plus surcharge and cess. We help buyers file 26QB correctly.
Verify Everything

Official Sources & Legal References

Every regulatory figure on this page — rates, timelines, TDS and sections — is drawn from primary law and official government sources. Verify them directly:

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Expert-managed capital-gains advisory on your property sale — both LTCG methods compared, Section 54/54F/54EC exemptions planned, 194-IA/195 TDS reconciled, and ITR-2/ITR-3 e-filed. Consultation, transparent fee confirmed upfront, zero hidden charges.

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