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Home Loan · Personal Loan · Part-Payment

Loan Prepayment Savings Calculator

See exactly how much interest a lump-sum prepayment saves you — and whether to reduce your tenure or your EMI.

Category
Finance & Registration
Takes about
1 min
Updated
Sep 2026
  • Free — no sign-up
  • Instant, on-screen results
  • Built by our CA · CS team
  • Rules cited on the page
Start calculating
Calculator

Enter your figures — the result on the right updates as you type.

Full breakdown below ↓
🏦 Your current loan
Outstanding loan amount Principal still owed today
₹
Interest rate Annual, % p.a.
%
Remaining tenure Months left to repay
mo
💸 Your prepayment
Prepayment amount One-time lump-sum part-payment
₹
🎯 Prepayment mode
What should the bank reduce?
Reducing the tenure (keeping the same EMI) almost always saves the most interest, because you close the loan sooner. Reducing the EMI lightens your monthly cash-flow but keeps you in debt for the full term.

Before vs after prepayment

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Disclaimer: Indicative estimate assuming a fixed interest rate and a single lump-sum prepayment applied after the current EMI cycle. Actual savings vary with your bank's amortisation date, foreclosure/part-payment charges and rate resets.

Why a prepayment saves so much

On a reducing-balance loan, most of your early EMIs are almost entirely interest. A lump-sum prepayment wipes out principal directly, so every rupee you prepay stops earning interest for the bank for the rest of the loan. The earlier in the tenure you prepay, the bigger the interest saving.

Interest
A prepayment reduces principal, which is what interest is charged on
Tenure
Reducing tenure (keeping EMI) shaves off the most-expensive final years
₹0
Floating-rate home loans carry no prepayment / foreclosure penalty (RBI)
Early
Prepay early in the tenure for maximum interest saved

Reduce tenure vs reduce EMI

When you make a part-payment, the bank lets you either keep your EMI the same and finish the loan earlier, or keep the tenure the same and drop your monthly EMI. They are not equal — one saves far more interest.

Reduce Tenure — keep EMI

Your EMI stays the same, but the loan closes several months or years sooner. Because you stop paying interest earlier, this option saves the most interest. Best if your monthly EMI is comfortable and your goal is to be debt-free faster.

Reduce EMI — keep tenure

Your loan still runs for the full remaining tenure, but each monthly EMI drops. This improves cash-flow rather than maximising savings. Choose it if you need lower monthly outgo — for a new expense, a job change or a second EMI.

Worked example — ₹30L @ 9% for 180 months

Suppose you owe ₹30,00,000 at 9% p.a. with 180 months (15 years) left, and you make a one-time prepayment of ₹5,00,000 while choosing to reduce the tenure. Here is how the numbers work out:

Current EMI≈ ₹30,428
Total interest without prepayment (EMI × 180 − ₹30L)≈ ₹24,77,040
New principal after ₹5L prepayment₹25,00,000
New tenure (same EMI)≈ 129 months
Months shaved off≈ 51 months
Interest saved≈ ₹10,51,800
A ₹5L prepayment on a ₹30L loan saves you roughly ₹10.5L in interest — more than double the prepayment itself — and clears the loan about 4 years and 3 months earlier. Had you chosen "reduce EMI" instead, your EMI would drop to about ₹25,357 but you'd save only around ₹4.13L. Reducing tenure wins.

Key terms explained

Prepayment / part-payment

A lump-sum payment over and above your EMI that goes straight to reducing the outstanding principal. It is different from foreclosure, which closes the whole loan at once.

No prepayment penalty (floating loans)

RBI bars banks from charging any prepayment or foreclosure fee on floating-rate home loans taken by individuals. Fixed-rate loans and some personal loans may still levy 2–5% — always confirm before you pay.

Reduce tenure

You keep paying the same EMI, so the loan ends sooner. Because interest accrues for fewer months, this maximises interest saved and is the default here.

Reduce EMI

You keep the same number of months but pay a smaller EMI. This frees up monthly cash-flow, though it saves less interest than reducing tenure.

Questions people ask

Short answers on Loan Prepayment Savings. Tap a question to open it.

01Is it better to reduce the EMI or the tenure when prepaying?

Reducing the tenure saves far more interest, because interest accrues on the outstanding balance over time. Reducing the EMI helps monthly cash flow but leaves you paying for the same number of years.

02When is the best time to prepay a loan?

As early as possible. In the initial years the bulk of each EMI is interest, so a prepayment then removes far more future interest than the same amount paid near the end of the tenure.

03Are there prepayment charges?

The RBI prohibits foreclosure charges on floating-rate loans taken by individuals for non-business purposes. Fixed-rate loans and many business loans can still carry a charge, typically 2% to 4% of the amount prepaid.

04Should I prepay a home loan or invest instead?

Compare the post-tax loan rate with the realistic post-tax return on the alternative. If you claim section 24(b) interest and 80C principal under the old regime, the effective loan cost falls, which can tilt the answer toward investing.

05Does prepayment affect my tax deduction?

Yes. Prepaying reduces the interest you pay in later years, so the section 24(b) deduction shrinks. That matters only if you are under the old regime and were actually using the full ₹2 lakh limit.

Disclaimer: This tool gives indicative results for general guidance only and is not professional advice. Please verify with a qualified CA before acting on the numbers.