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Section 10(5) · Old Regime · Block 2022–2025

LTA Exemption Calculator

Work out your Leave Travel Allowance exemption, taxable LTA and the extra tax — live, in one screen.

Category
Income Tax & TDS
Takes about
1 min
Updated
Sep 2026
  • Free — no sign-up
  • Instant, on-screen results
  • Built by our CA · CS team
  • Rules cited on the page
Start calculating
Calculator

Enter your figures — the result on the right updates as you type.

Full breakdown below ↓
✈️ Your travel claim
LTA received from employer Amount shown in your CTC / payslip
₹
Actual travel cost incurred Fare on the shortest route (bills)
₹
Only the travel fare qualifies — food, hotel and local sightseeing are never exempt. Enter the fare on the shortest route to your destination.
🚆 Mode of travel
How did you travel?
The exemption is capped at the notified fare for your mode (economy airfare, AC-first-class rail, or the equivalent). This tool uses the actual cost you enter as that cap.
📊 Your tax slab
Marginal rate (old regime)
LTA exemption is available only under the old tax regime. The slab is used to estimate the extra tax you'd pay on the non-exempt portion.

LTA exemption breakdown

Section 10(5)
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Disclaimer: Indicative estimate for salaried resident individuals under the old regime. Actual exemption depends on notified fare caps, bills and employer policy. Rules per Section 10(5) & Rule 2B.

What is Leave Travel Allowance exemption?

Leave Travel Allowance (LTA) is an allowance your employer gives to cover travel when you go on leave. Under Section 10(5) read with Rule 2B, the travel fare is exempt from tax — but only the lower of the LTA you received and the actual travel cost you incurred, subject to the notified fare cap for your mode of travel. The exemption applies to domestic travel only and covers just the fare, not food or stay.

2 trips
Exemption allowed for 2 journeys in a block of 4 calendar years
2022–2025
Current block of four years for LTA carry-over rules
Old only
LTA exemption is not available in the new tax regime
Fare only
Only travel fare qualifies — no hotel, food or sightseeing

Fare cap by mode of travel (Rule 2B)

The exempt travel cost cannot exceed the notified fare for the shortest route to your destination. Whatever mode you choose, the exemption is still limited to the LTA actually received.

Fare cap by mode
By airEconomy airfare, national carrier, shortest route
By railAC first-class rail fare, shortest route
Other (place connected by rail)AC first-class rail fare for that distance
Other (no rail link)First-class / deluxe bus fare, shortest route
The exemption rule
ExemptionLeast of the three
1. LTA receivedFrom employer
2. Actual cost incurredFare on bills
3. Notified fare capPer mode above
Taxable LTA = LTA received − exempt amount. This taxable portion is added to your salary and taxed at your slab rate. In this tool the notified cap is taken as the actual cost you enter.

Worked example

The exemption is always the smaller of what you received and what you actually spent. Two quick cases show how the taxable portion — and the extra tax at a 20% slab — changes:

Actual < LTA spent less than received
LTA received₹60,000
Actual travel cost₹45,000
Exempt (least of two)₹45,000
Taxable LTA₹15,000
Extra tax @ 20%₹3,000
Actual > LTA spent more than received
LTA received₹60,000
Actual travel cost₹70,000
Exempt (capped at LTA)₹60,000
Taxable LTA₹0
Extra tax @ 20%₹0
The exemption can never exceed the LTA received. Spending more than your LTA does not create a deduction — it simply makes the whole allowance tax-free.

Key rules explained

Block of 4 years

The exemption covers two journeys in a block of four calendar years. The current block is 2022–2025. One unused journey can be carried over to the first year of the next block.

Domestic travel only

LTA exemption applies only to travel within India. Foreign trips are fully taxable, and only the travel fare counts — not hotel, food, taxi or sightseeing.

Family included

You can claim fare for yourself, spouse, up to two children, and dependent parents, brothers and sisters — provided they travel with you on the same journey.

Old regime only

Section 10(5) exemption is not available in the new regime. If you opt for the new regime, the entire LTA received is taxable as part of your salary.

Questions people ask

Short answers on LTA Exemption Calculator. Tap a question to open it.

01What does the LTA exemption cover?

Only the actual fare for travel within India, for the employee and their family. Hotel stay, local transport, food and sightseeing are not covered, and international travel is entirely outside the exemption.

02How often can LTA be claimed?

For two journeys in a block of four calendar years. The current blocks run 2022-2025, 2026-2029, and so on. One unused journey can be carried into the first calendar year of the next block.

03How much fare is exempt?

Air travel is limited to the economy fare of the national carrier by the shortest route. Rail travel is limited to the air-conditioned first class fare, and where no rail link exists, to a recognised public transport fare or the equivalent first-class rail fare.

04Who counts as family for LTA?

Spouse and children, and parents, brothers and sisters wholly or mainly dependent on the employee. The exemption for children is limited to two, except for children born before that restriction applied or in the case of multiple births after one child.

05Is LTA exempt under the new tax regime?

No. Like HRA, the LTA exemption is withdrawn under the new regime. It remains available only if you are taxed under the old regime.

Disclaimer: This tool gives indicative results for general guidance only and is not professional advice. Please verify with a qualified CA before acting on the numbers.